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MASLD AI 03:37 AM
September 2025
Elizabeth Goacher, PA-C, explains MASLD vs MetALD within the broader Steatotic Liver Disease (SLD) spectrum—and why separating metabolic dysfunction alone (MASLD) from metabolic dysfunction + alcohol exposure (MetALD) changes risk stratification and management. Through a real case, Elizabeth shows how to assess fibrosis risk, interpret CAP/Liver Stiffness, and recognize factors that can inflate stiffness. She reviews practical alcohol quantification, the limits of self-report, and when an objective biomarker like PEth can clarify true exposure—especially for patients with borderline metabolic criteria (e.g., isolated hypertension or hypertriglyceridemia). You’ll learn a stepwise approach for: confirming SLD etiology (exclude DILI, viral hepatitis, monogenic disease), choosing FIB-4, VCTE/FibroScan, or ELF for secondary assessment, deciding when to refer or biopsy for discordant results, and prioritizing therapy (alcohol reduction/cessation, cardiometabolic risk control, lifestyle intervention, and when targeted MASLD pharmacotherapy may be appropriate). She also discusses progression risk (MetALD accelerates vs MASLD), and thoughtful use of HCC surveillance in higher-risk patients. Perfect for APPs, GI/hepatology clinicians, and primary care optimizing real-world MASLD/MetALD care.
Related Podcast
Non-Invasive Testing With Jordan Mayberry
July 2025
In this educational session, Jordan Mayberry, PA-C from UT Southwestern, presents a practical overview of non-invasive testing for diagnosing and staging metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and metabolic-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). Using a real-world patient case, Jordan discusses how clinicians can leverage key tools—such as FIB-4, ELF testing, FibroScan (VCTE), and MRI elastography—to assess fibrosis and stratify risk in patients with MASLD. She explains the benefits, limitations, and clinical applications of each modality, including guidance on when and how to use them in everyday practice. Whether you're a hepatology specialist or a provider managing patients with cardiometabolic risk factors, this talk delivers a clear, step-by-step approach to incorporating non-invasive liver assessment into your workflow. Viewers are also invited to explore the GHAPP MASLD/MASH Community Network for ongoing education, resources, and clinical insights.
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Common Questions From Patients About MASH
July 2025
In this practical and patient-focused discussion from the GHAPP MASLD/MASH Community Network, we address some of the most frequently asked questions by patients newly diagnosed with MASLD (Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease). Many patients wonder how they can have liver disease if they don’t drink alcohol. This video explains the evolution from NAFLD to MASLD, emphasizing that MASLD is rooted in metabolic risk factors—not alcohol use—and commonly affects individuals with diabetes, obesity, and hypertension. Viewers will also learn about evidence-based lifestyle interventions, including the benefits of a hypocaloric diet, the recommended Mediterranean-style eating pattern, and 150 minutes of weekly physical activity. Finally, we tackle the question “Is MASLD curable?” with empowering guidance on how weight loss and exercise can help reverse liver damage and reduce liver fat. This is a must-watch for clinicians, care teams, and patients seeking clarity and confidence in managing this increasingly common liver disease.
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MASLD vs MetALD With Lindsay Pratt
October 2025
Learn from Lindsay Pratt, PA-C at the University of Colorado Hepatology Clinic, as she explores the evolving landscape of metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and metabolic dysfunction and alcohol-associated liver disease (MetALD) in this comprehensive, case-based discussion. Drawing on over 15 years of experience in hepatology and liver transplantation, Lindsay walks through real-world evaluation and management of a 52-year-old patient with hepatic steatosis, highlighting key diagnostic clues, lab interpretations, and the importance of incorporating objective biomarkers such as PEth testing to accurately assess alcohol use. This educational session provides clarity on differentiating MASLD, MASH, and MetALD, interpreting FibroScan results, and addressing cardiometabolic risk factors like obesity, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. Pratt also emphasizes practical treatment strategies, including lifestyle modification, GLP-1 therapy, and alcohol cessation counseling, along with considerations for emerging therapies like resmetirom (Rezdiffra). APPs and hepatology clinicians will gain valuable insights into patient communication, disease classification, and evidence-based management approaches that can help slow progression, reduce fibrosis risk, and optimize liver outcomes.
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MASLD Pharmacotherapy With Kelly Smeester
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Join Kelly Smeester, MMS, RD, PA-C, from South Denver Gastroenterology for an in-depth pharmacologic review of current and emerging treatment options for Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) and MASH (Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis), as part of the GHAPP MASLD Community Network. This session outlines a comprehensive treatment strategy focused on three key goals: promoting weight loss, reducing cardiovascular risk, and targeting liver-specific interventions. Kelly highlights lifestyle and pharmacologic interventions including GLP-1 receptor agonists, GIP/GLP-1 dual agonists, and bariatric surgery, while exploring evidence-based guidance for treating comorbidities like type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. She dives into the latest data on vitamin E, pioglitazone, and the newly FDA-approved Resmetirom (Rezdiffra)—a thyroid hormone receptor beta agonist indicated for adults with non-cirrhotic NASH and F2–F3 fibrosis. Learn about the results from pivotal clinical trials like ESSENCE, PIVENS, and MAESTRO-NASH, the importance of NAFLD activity scoring, as well as dosing strategies, adverse effects, and drug interactions to consider when using Resmetirom. The session also explores practical monitoring approaches including FibroScan, MRI-PDFF, and ELF scores, with an outlook on evolving treatment duration and insurance coverage considerations. Whether you're a hepatology provider or part of a multidisciplinary care team, this presentation offers critical insights to optimize MASH treatment pathways today and in the future.
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Common Questions from Primary Care Providers About MASH
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In this educational video, Erin Parkinson, ARNP-C at the Transplant Institute at Tampa General Medical Group, addresses two of the most frequently asked questions from primary care providers about MASLD (Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease) and MASH (Metabolic-associated steatohepatitis). First, she explains when it’s appropriate to refer a patient to GI or hepatology, emphasizing the use of FIB-4 for risk stratification and recommending referral when scores are indeterminate or high, especially if a FibroScan® result shows ≥8 kPa. Erin also discusses lifestyle interventions, reinforcing the importance of weight loss and dietary modification, with strong endorsement of the Mediterranean diet—a recommendation supported by major liver societies. She also notes that intermittent fasting may be a helpful adjunct for patients seeking to improve liver health through sustainable weight reduction. This video provides practical tools for frontline providers to improve early detection and management of fatty liver disease.
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APP Insights: Common Questions from Community GI About MASH
June 2025
In this video, Lindsay Yoder, PA-C, a hepatology expert at Indiana University in Indianapolis, addresses some of the most common questions general GI providers have about diagnosing and managing MASLD (Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatotic Liver Disease) and MASH (Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatohepatitis). She explains the nuance of interpreting positive autoantibodies like ANA or ASMA, emphasizing that up to 30% of patients with MASLD/MASH may have non-specific reactive antibodies that are not clinically significant for autoimmune hepatitis. Lindsay walks viewers through how to evaluate serologic workups in context—considering IGG levels, ALT trends, and symptoms like fatigue or pruritus—and when to consider liver biopsy. She also shares expert guidance on when to refer patients to hepatology, particularly those with advancing fibrosis (F2-F4) or cirrhosis. Finally, she clarifies how to distinguish between MASLD and alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD), using daily alcohol consumption levels alongside cardiometabolic risk factors to help determine whether a patient falls into a MASLD, ALD, or mixed-etiology category like MetALD. This informative session is essential viewing for clinicians navigating the evolving landscape of metabolic liver disease.
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Non-Invasive Testing With Brian Lam
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Join Brian Lam, PA-C, Associate Medical Director of Research at Inova’s Liver and Obesity Research Program and Chair of the Global NASH/MASH Council’s PA Committee, for a masterclass on non-invasive testing (NITs) in the evaluation of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) and MASH, presented through the GHAPP MASLD/MASH Community Network and sponsored by Madrigal Pharmaceuticals. In this dynamic and case-based session, Brian outlines a practical, step-by-step approach to identifying patients at risk for advanced fibrosis, using tools like FIB-4, ELF, FibroScan (VCTE), and MR Elastography. He walks through the critical cutoffs, diagnostic performance, limitations, and how to interpret imaging and lab-based scores in real-world hepatology and primary care settings. You'll learn how to apply AGA and AASLD clinical algorithms, the importance of staging patients with diabetes and metabolic syndrome, and how to distinguish low-risk MASLD from at-risk MASH. Brian also shares best practices for TE reliability, quality control, and using NIT combinations like FAST, MAST, and MEFIB for accurate diagnosis. With clear visuals, expert insights, and actionable takeaways, this session is an essential update for APPs, GI, hepatology, and primary care providers managing fatty liver disease in 2025 and beyond.
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Non-Invasive Testing With Janet Gripshover
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In this in-depth and practical discussion, Janet Gripshover, NP from Cedars-Sinai in Los Angeles, explores the evolving role of non-invasive testing (NITs) in the diagnosis and risk stratification of MASLD (Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease) and MASH (Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis). Drawing from real-world experience and a case study involving a 65-year-old patient with multiple cardiometabolic risk factors, she breaks down the latest 2025 approaches to fibrosis assessment—highlighting the use of FIB-4, ELF score, vibration-controlled transient elastography (FibroScan®), and MR elastography. Gryover also emphasizes how combining tests across modalities can improve accuracy and patient care while avoiding the risks of liver biopsy. Learn how liver stiffness, lab values, and clinical history all intersect to guide care and treatment decisions in patients with fatty liver disease. This session is part of the MASLD/MASH Community Network and is ideal for providers, specialists, and anyone interested in the forefront of liver disease management.
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MASLD vs MetALD With Christie Morrison
September 2025
In this MASLD Community Network session, Christie Morrison, NP, shares a practical case study to explain how to recognize and manage metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), MASH, and mixed-etiology MET-ALD. She highlights how common risk factors like obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure, and regular alcohol use can overlap and accelerate liver damage. Christy also discusses how non-invasive testing helps stage disease, why accurate alcohol history is important, and what steps providers can take to support patients. Lifestyle changes such as adopting a healthier diet, increasing physical activity, losing weight, and reducing alcohol intake remain the foundation of care. This overview is designed for APPs and GI clinicians looking for clear, practical strategies to help patients prevent progression to advanced liver disease.
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Non-Invasive Testing With Maly Tiev
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Maly Tiev, NP, NYU Langone Health, shares a practical, case-based walkthrough of non-invasive testing (NITs) for MASLD/MASH—showing how to move from initial risk identification to confident staging and follow-up without a biopsy in most patients. Using Albert’s case, a 65-year-old with steatosis and mild ALT elevation, she explains how to apply FIB-4 first, then layer in FibroScan/VCTE with Liver Stiffness (kPa) and CAP for fat quantification, plus when to order ELF or MRI elastography. You’ll learn reliability checks for FibroScan, common confounders, insurance/operational tips for MRE, and an easy algorithm for primary care/endocrine clinics: start with FIB-4 → triage by cutoffs → use VCTE/ELF → refer when intermediate or high risk. She closes with clear next steps for low-risk patients—lifestyle modification, cardiometabolic optimization, and repeating NITs in 2–3 years—and when to escalate to hepatology for advanced disease.
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