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July 2025
In this quick myth-busting session, Elizabeth Alqueza, PA-C from Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston, addresses two of the most common misconceptions in hepatology related to steatotic liver disease (MASLD/MASH). First, she explains that liver disease is not always fixed or irreversible—and with proper management and elimination of the underlying cause, liver fibrosis can improve over time, a trend often monitored through FibroScan®. Second, she clarifies that significant liver improvement does not require extreme weight loss. In fact, a modest 5–10% reduction in total body weight—sometimes as little as 10–20 pounds—can lead to measurable improvements in liver inflammation and fibrosis. This video is ideal for providers and patients seeking a clearer understanding of how lifestyle changes can reverse liver disease and why timely, targeted interventions matter.
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Common Questions from Primary Care Providers About MASH
July 2025
In this informative episode, Emily Przybyl, PA-C at Erie County Medical Center in Buffalo, NY, answers two of the most common questions primary care providers have about MASLD (Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease) and MASH (Metabolic-associated steatohepatitis): When should I refer to hepatology? and Is it safe to prescribe statins in patients with fatty liver disease? Emily explains that any history of hepatic steatosis on imaging or elevated liver enzymes (LFTs) is reason enough to initiate referral for further workup, including non-invasive testing like FIB-4 or FibroScan®. She also debunks the common myth that statins should be avoided in this population, emphasizing that statins are not contraindicated and are critical for managing cardiometabolic risk factors that drive liver disease progression. This episode is a must-watch for clinicians navigating MASLD/MASH in primary care, with practical guidance that supports early intervention and evidence-based management.
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APP Insights: Common Questions from Community GI About MASH
June 2025
In this video, Lindsay Yoder, PA-C, a hepatology expert at Indiana University in Indianapolis, addresses some of the most common questions general GI providers have about diagnosing and managing MASLD (Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatotic Liver Disease) and MASH (Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatohepatitis). She explains the nuance of interpreting positive autoantibodies like ANA or ASMA, emphasizing that up to 30% of patients with MASLD/MASH may have non-specific reactive antibodies that are not clinically significant for autoimmune hepatitis. Lindsay walks viewers through how to evaluate serologic workups in context—considering IGG levels, ALT trends, and symptoms like fatigue or pruritus—and when to consider liver biopsy. She also shares expert guidance on when to refer patients to hepatology, particularly those with advancing fibrosis (F2-F4) or cirrhosis. Finally, she clarifies how to distinguish between MASLD and alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD), using daily alcohol consumption levels alongside cardiometabolic risk factors to help determine whether a patient falls into a MASLD, ALD, or mixed-etiology category like MetALD. This informative session is essential viewing for clinicians navigating the evolving landscape of metabolic liver disease.
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APP Insight: Misconceptions About Liver Health
June 2025
In this video, Christina Hanson, FNP-C, from South Denver Gastroenterology, dispels common myths around liver health and highlights a critical shift in how we identify and manage fatty liver disease. With the updated terminology from NAFLD/NASH to MASLD/MASH—Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatotic Liver Disease—Christina explains how the new name more accurately reflects the underlying cardiometabolic drivers of the condition, such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. She emphasizes that liver enzyme abnormalities or incidental imaging findings should no longer be the only triggers for evaluation. Instead, clinicians—especially in primary care and endocrinology—should proactively screen high-risk patients using non-invasive tools like FIB-4 to assess for liver fibrosis. With over 50% of patients with type 2 diabetes and up to 90% of those with morbid obesity at risk for coexisting fatty liver, early identification and triage are vital to improving outcomes. This is a must-watch for healthcare providers seeking practical, guideline-driven strategies for detecting MASLD and MASH in everyday clinical practice.
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Common Questions From Patients About MASH
July 2025
In this practical and patient-focused discussion from the GHAPP MASLD/MASH Community Network, we address some of the most frequently asked questions by patients newly diagnosed with MASLD (Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease). Many patients wonder how they can have liver disease if they don’t drink alcohol. This video explains the evolution from NAFLD to MASLD, emphasizing that MASLD is rooted in metabolic risk factors—not alcohol use—and commonly affects individuals with diabetes, obesity, and hypertension. Viewers will also learn about evidence-based lifestyle interventions, including the benefits of a hypocaloric diet, the recommended Mediterranean-style eating pattern, and 150 minutes of weekly physical activity. Finally, we tackle the question “Is MASLD curable?” with empowering guidance on how weight loss and exercise can help reverse liver damage and reduce liver fat. This is a must-watch for clinicians, care teams, and patients seeking clarity and confidence in managing this increasingly common liver disease.
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Misconceptions About Liver Health
July 2025
In this quick but powerful video, Jeremy Davis, NP from Shreveport, Louisiana, addresses some of the most common misconceptions about liver health that he encounters in clinical practice. Many patients believe that liver disease only occurs in people who drink alcohol, but Jeremy explains how conditions like MASLD (Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease) and MASH (Metabolic-associated steatohepatitis) can affect individuals regardless of alcohol use. He also clears up the myth that only overweight patients are at risk, pointing out that co-morbidities such as hypertension, high cholesterol, cardiovascular disease, and type 2 diabetes can contribute to liver disease—even in patients with a normal BMI. Finally, Jeremy explains why normal liver enzyme labs (ALT and AST) don’t always rule out liver disease, making it crucial to assess underlying risk factors and improve provider and patient awareness. This video is a valuable resource for both healthcare professionals and patients looking to better understand non-alcoholic liver disease and why early screening matters.
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APP Insight: Common Questions from Community GI About MASH
July 2025
In this episode, HoChong Gilles, DNP, FNP-BC, a seasoned hepatology expert and Clinical Program Director at the Central Virginia VA Health Care System, addresses a frequently asked question from primary care and community GI providers: How do you risk stratify patients without access to a FibroScan? Drawing on over 25 years of clinical experience, HoChong outlines practical strategies for assessing liver fibrosis using the FIB-4 score—a simple calculation based on patient age, ALT, AST, and platelet count. She also discusses how tools like the Enhanced Liver Fibrosis (ELF) test, available through Quest or Labcorp, can serve as valuable alternatives in the absence of elastography. Whether you're managing incidental hepatic steatosis or evaluating elevated liver enzymes, this episode offers step-by-step guidance for using non-invasive biomarkers to stratify liver disease risk and guide referrals effectively. Perfect for clinicians in primary care, GI, and hepatology seeking practical, accessible tools for early liver disease assessment.
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Common Questions from Patients About MASH
July 2025
In this focused episode, Suzanne Robertazzi, NP at the Washington DC VA, shares expert insights on how to prevent recurrence of MASH (Metabolic-associated steatohepatitis) and MASLD (Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease) in liver transplant recipients. Drawing on her experience caring for post-transplant veterans, Suzanne explains that MASH can return even after liver transplantation, making ongoing metabolic management essential. She outlines key strategies including tight blood sugar and blood pressure control, especially since transplant medications can contribute to hypertension. Suzanne also emphasizes the importance of introducing regular physical activity post-recovery and adopting a Mediterranean-style diet—while tailoring nutrition guidance to meet the needs of patients in urban settings with limited access to fresh foods. This video is a must-watch for transplant teams, hepatology providers, and patients seeking to extend the life and health of their new liver through evidence-based lifestyle and clinical interventions.
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APP Insight: Common Questions from Primary Care Providers About MASH
June 2025
In this informative video, Michelle Barnett, PA-C, a hepatology expert based in Colorado Springs, answers frequently asked questions about elevated liver enzymes in the context of MASH (Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatohepatitis) and MASLD (Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatotic Liver Disease). She breaks down how to interpret common liver enzyme patterns—such as ALT greater than AST versus AST greater than ALT—and what these patterns may indicate, from MASH to alcohol-related liver disease and other potential causes like autoimmune hepatitis or drug-induced liver injury. Michelle outlines how to perform a thorough workup, including patient history, medication review, and physical exam findings, and emphasizes the importance of using tools like FIB-4 and abdominal ultrasound to assess for fibrosis and portal hypertension. The discussion also covers the clinical value of GGT, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin, albumin, and platelets in evaluating liver function. Michelle shares practical guidance on when to refer patients to hepatology and how to monitor liver enzymes over time, particularly in those undergoing lifestyle changes or pharmacologic treatment. This comprehensive Q&A is an essential resource for providers managing patients with suspected or confirmed metabolic liver disease.
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How is MASH severity staged? What would an ideal MASH NIT algorithm look like?
January 2025
Thank you to Madrigal for sponsoring this FAQ Video Module. In this GHAPP FAQ Video Module, Jonathan Yeh, a physician assistant at the Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation at Columbia University Irving Medical Center, discusses advancements in diagnosing and staging metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). He explains the transition from traditional liver biopsy to non-invasive testing methods such as FibroScan and the Enhanced Liver Fibrosis (ELF) test for assessing fibrosis stages. Jonathan highlights the use of these methods, in combination with blood tests, to provide reliable staging of fibrosis in patients with MASH. For more information, visit the GHAPP website or ACE app.
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Common Questions from Patients About MASH
July 2025
In this impactful episode, Sherona Bau, NP from UCLA, addresses the most frequent and pressing questions patients ask after being diagnosed with MASLD (Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease) or MASH (Metabolic-associated steatohepatitis)—including concerns about life expectancy, risk of liver failure, liver cancer, and genetic impact on family members. She emphasizes the importance of risk stratification using non-invasive testing, particularly FibroScan®, to determine the extent of fat accumulation and liver fibrosis. Sherona explains that early identification of stage 2 or 3 fibrosis is critical, as treatment options are now available for these stages, offering hope for patients. She also stresses that MASLD is not just a liver disease—it's a systemic, metabolic condition—and encourages coordinated care with endocrinologists, cardiologists, and dietitians. Additionally, she discusses the hereditary nature of fatty liver and the importance of family screening, especially for children of affected individuals. This video offers clear, compassionate guidance for patients and providers navigating the complexities of fatty liver disease.
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